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Students begin this lesson by informally assessing the fit of various linear models to data, then use technology to find the line of best fit. They see that some data sets are better candidates for linear modeling than others and continue to analyze the slope and intercept of the linear models.
When students sort scatter plots into linear and nonlinear categories and organize lines of best fit by the goodness of fit, they look for and make use of structure (MP7) because they are analyzing representations and structures closely and making connections. Students are reasoning abstractly and quantitatively (MP2) when they interpret the meaning of the slope and vertical intercept in context.
Acquire devices that can run Desmos (recommended) or other graphing technology. To find best-fit lines, students will need access to technology that will compute the least-squares regression lines for a set of data. It is ideal if each student has their own device. (Desmos is available under Math Tools.)