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This Warm-up prompts students to visualize the idea of arranging angles around a point and adding their measurements as more pieces are added. The angles are familiar angles: , , and . Students previously arrived at these benchmarks by decomposing a full turn or . Here, they compose a full turn from angles.
The work here familiarizes students with the context and mathematics that might be involved later in the lesson. In the subsequent activities, students will compose and decompose paper cutouts of angles to determine angle measurements.
What do you notice? What do you wonder?
In this activity, students use their knowledge of , , and , and paper cutouts of some acute angles to determine the measurements of those angles. Students then use those measurements to compose and find the measurements of greater angles.
No explicit directions for finding the angles are given, so students have an opportunity make sense of the problem and use what they know about the additivity of angles to find the angle measures (MP7). If requested, give students access to rectangular sheets of paper, the square corners of which could be torn off.
This activity uses MLR5 Co-craft Questions. Advances: reading, writing.
Your teacher will give you materials that can help you find angle measurements.
Next, use the measurements of Angle P, Angle Q, Angle R, and Angle S to find the measurements of these angles.
In this activity, students find the sizes of the angles created by folding paper several times, and reason about the resulting angles (MP7).
The first fold decomposes the paper into two congruent shapes, the edges of which line up exactly, and students can see how the fold splits two of the angles into equal halves. The subsequent folds decompose an angle into two equal angles, but this may not be obvious to students because the shapes of the two resulting parts are different. (The edges or creases that form the angles are of different lengths.) Students need to remember that the measure of an angle is not determined by the lengths of the segments that form it, and reason accordingly.
Some students may need support in folding paper precisely. Consider providing a larger sheet of paper or a straightedge to facilitate the folding.
Your teacher will give you a square sheet of paper. Follow the steps to fold the paper into a kite. Fold as precisely as possible.
“Today we used different operations to find the measurements of different angles.”
Display:
“Here are some angles whose measurements we tried to find: Angle P, Angle S, and some angles composed of smaller angles. We used different operations to find the unknown measurements.”
“Which of these angles can we find by using division?” (Angle P: If we know that 2 copies of P make a right angle, which is , then dividing by 2 gives us the measure of P.)
“Which unknown angle can we find by multiplication?” (The angle made up of four angles has a measurement of .)
“Which unknown angle can we find by subtracting one angle from another?” (Angle S: We can subtract from and divide by 2 to find the measure of S, which is .)
“Which unknown angle can we find by adding known angles?” (Once we know the measure of Angle S, we can find the last angle: , which is .)