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The purpose of this Warm-up is for students to discuss the patterns they see in points plotted on a coordinate grid, which will be useful when students graph ordered pairs consisting of corresponding terms from two patterns in a later activity. While students may notice and wonder many things about this image, the location of the points and their coordinates are the important discussion points.
What do you notice? What do you wonder?
The purpose of this activity is for students to generate two patterns from rules and then graph them on the coordinate grid. Students first identify a point on the coordinate grid with one of the pairs of numbers from the patterns and then plot the rest of the points. Students may notice that the points on the graph are regularly spaced. They are invited to share this and other observations in the Activity Synthesis.
Partner A
Both patterns start with 0.
Rule 1: Keep adding 8.
Rule 2: Keep adding 2.
Use the rules to complete the table.
| rule 1 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rule 2 |
Which column in the table represents the point plotted on this coordinate grid? Label the point with that column’s letter.
Partner B
Both patterns start with 0.
Rule 1: Keep adding 10.
Rule 2: Keep adding 40.
Use the rules to complete the table.
| rule 1 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rule 2 |
Which column in the table represents the point plotted on this coordinate grid? Label the point with that column’s letter.
| rule 1 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rule 2 |
Plot and label the points from the table.
“Today, we plotted points from two patterns on a coordinate grid and noticed patterns.”
Display the image from the student solution in the second activity.
“What does the graph tell you about the two rules?” (They both start at 0. That’s what the point means. Then the first rule has 2 and the second rule has 5.)
“How is looking at relationships between patterns in a table the same as looking at relationships between patterns on a coordinate grid? How is it different?” (In the table, I can see each rule by going across or I can see the relationship between rules by looking at columns. The points on the coordinate grid help me visualize how the two patterns are changing relative to one another but they don’t help me see the pattern for each rule.)