Questions about Us Chart Directions Set 2, Spanish
Activity Narrative
The purpose of this Warm-up is for students to consider concepts of number in a familiar context. Students may use the structure of the 5-frames on the chart to determine how many students made each choice (MP7). Students have an opportunity to hear and practice the count sequence. Adjust the context to better reflect students' interests and experiences as needed.
Launch
Groups of 2
Display Questions about Us chart.
“¿Cuál estación les gusta más: invierno o verano?” // “Which season do you like better: winter or summer?”
30 seconds: quiet think time
Record each student’s choice with a circle in a 5-frame.
Activity
“¿Cómo podemos descubrir a cuántos estudiantes les gusta más el invierno?” // “How can we figure out how many students like winter better?”
30 seconds: quiet think time
30 seconds: partner discussion
Share responses.
Demonstrate or invite students to demonstrate counting.
“¿A cuántos estudiantes les gusta más el invierno?” // “How many students like winter better?”
If needed, ask, “¿Cómo podemos descubrir a cuántos estudiantes les gusta más el verano?” // “How can we figure out how many students like summer better?”
30 seconds: quiet think time
30 seconds: partner discussion
Share responses.
Demonstrate or invite students to demonstrate counting.
“¿A cuántos estudiantes les gusta más el verano?” // “How many students like summer better?”
None
Student Response
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Advancing Student Thinking
Activity Synthesis
“¿Cómo nos pueden ayudar los tableros de 5 a saber a cuántas personas les gusta el verano?” // “How can the 5-frames help us figure out how many people like summer?”
Activity 1
Standards Alignment
Building On
Addressing
K.CC.B.5
Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1–20, count out that many objects.
Represent addition and subtraction with objects, fingers, mental images, drawingsDrawings need not show details, but should show the mathematics in the problem. (This applies wherever drawings are mentioned in the Standards.), sounds (e.g., claps), acting out situations, verbal explanations, expressions, or equations.
The purpose of this activity is for students to find the total number of dots on two 5-frame cards. Students may use the structure of the 5-frame to help them find the total number of dots. For example, if there is a 5-frame with 4 dots and a 5-frame with 1 dot, students may notice that if you move the 1 dot to the 5-frame with the 4 dots, the 5-frame would be full. Although using the structure may help some students, many students will count all the dots on both cards to determine the total number of dots. Both strategies demonstrate an understanding of adding two groups together to find the total number of dots.
MLR8 Discussion Supports. Invite students to begin partner interactions by repeating the questions, “¿Cuántos puntos hay en total?” // “How many dots are there altogether?” and “¿Cómo lo saben?” // “How do you know?” This gives both students an opportunity to produce language. Advances: Conversing
Launch
Groups of 2
Give each student a set of cards.
Display a 5-frame card with 4 dots and a 5-frame card with 1 dot.
“Tengo dos tableros de 5 con algunos puntos en ellos. ¿Cuántos puntos hay en total? ¿Cómo lo saben?” // “I have two 5-frames with some dots in them. How many dots are there altogether? How do you know?” (5 dots. I counted them. I showed 4 and 1 on my fingers and counted them. If I moved the dot to the other 5-frame, it would be full. That means there are 5 dots.)
30 seconds: quiet think time
1 minute: partner discussion
Share responses.
“Tengo 5 puntos en total, entonces voy a escribir 5 sobre la línea. Ahora, mi frase dice ‘Hay 5 puntos’” // “I have 5 dots together, so I’m going to write a 5 on the line. Now my sentence says ‘There are 5 dots’.”
Activity
“Es su turno de jugar este juego con su compañero. Cada uno de ustedes volteará una tarjeta de tablero de 5. Luego, descubrirá cuántos puntos tiene en total y escribirá el número sobre la línea” // “It’s your turn to play this game with your partner. Each of you will flip over one 5-frame card. Then figure out how many dots you have together and write the number on the line.”
5 minutes: partner work time
Hay
puntos.
Hay
puntos.
Hay
puntos.
Hay
puntos.
Hay
puntos.
Student Response
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Advancing Student Thinking
Activity Synthesis
Display a 5-frame with 2 dots and a 5-frame with 5 dots.
“¿Cuántos puntos hay en total?” // “How many dots are there altogether?”
“Si sumamos los 2 puntos y los 5 puntos, tenemos 7 puntos. 2 y 5 es 7” // “If we add together the 2 dots and 5 dots, we have 7 dots. 2 and 5 is 7.”
Write “2 y 5 es 7” // “2 and 5 is 7.”
Invite students to repeat chorally in unison 1–2 times: “2 y 5 es 7” // “2 and 5 is 7.”
Activity 2
Standards Alignment
Building On
Addressing
K.CC.B.5
Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1–20, count out that many objects.
Represent addition and subtraction with objects, fingers, mental images, drawingsDrawings need not show details, but should show the mathematics in the problem. (This applies wherever drawings are mentioned in the Standards.), sounds (e.g., claps), acting out situations, verbal explanations, expressions, or equations.
The purpose of this activity is for students to count 2 groups of images to find the total. Students recognize the 2 groups as well as the total when both groups are put together. Students repeat addition language such as, “5 apples and 3 apples is 8 apples” (MP6).
Action and Expression: Develop Expression and Communication. Some students may benefit from using 5-frames to help count the number of green and red apples. Give students access to 5-frames and counters to represent the apples in each problem. Invite students to use the 5-frames to figure out how many apples there are altogether. Supports accessibility for: Organization, Conceptual Processing
Launch
Groups of 2
Display the first problem.
“¿Cuántas manzanas rojas hay?” // “How many red apples are there?”
30 seconds: partner work time
“¿Cuántas manzanas verdes hay?” // “How many green apples are there?”
30 seconds: partner work time
“¿Cuántas manzanas hay en total?” // “How many apples are there altogether?”
30 seconds: partner work time
“4 manzanas y 3 manzanas es 7 manzanas” // “4 apples and 3 apples is 7 apples.”
“Mientras continúan trabajando para descubrir cuántas manzanas hay en total, díganle a su compañero cuántas manzanas rojas hay, cuántas manzanas verdes hay y cuántas manzanas hay en total” // “As you continue working to find out how many apples there are altogether, tell your partner how many red apples there are, how many green apples there are, and how many apples there are altogether.”
Activity
5 minutes: partner work time
Monitor for students using the language “___ apples and ___ apples is __ apples.”
Hay
manzanas.
Hay
manzanas.
Hay
manzanas.
Hay
manzanas.
Student Response
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Advancing Student Thinking
Activity Synthesis
Invite previously selected students to share how many red apples and green apples there are and the total number of apples.
For each image, have students repeat, “___ manzanas y ___ manzanas es __ manzanas” // “___ apples and ___ apples is __ apples.”
Activity 3
Standards Alignment
Building On
Addressing
K.CC.B.5
Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1–20, count out that many objects.
The purpose of this activity is for students to learn Stage 1 of the Roll and Add center. Students roll two connecting cubes onto the mat and then count to find the total number of dots in the two groups of images.
After they participate in the center, students choose any previously introduced stage from these centers:
Math Libs
Match Mine
Tower Build
Launch
Groups of 2
Give each student a recording sheet.
Give each group of 2 a mat and 2 connecting cubes.
“Vamos a conocer un centro que se llama ‘Lanza y suma’. Su compañero y ustedes lanzan, cada uno, un cubo sobre el tablero de puntos. Luego, encuentran el número total de puntos de los dos grupos. Cuando estén de acuerdo sobre el número total de puntos, escriban el número en su hoja de registro” // “We are going to learn a center called Roll and Add. You and your partner both roll a cube onto the mat. Then find the total number of dots in both groups. When you and your partner agree on the total number of dots, write the number on your recording sheet.”
Activity
10 minutes: partner work time
“Ahora pueden escoger otro centro. También pueden seguir jugando ‘Lanza y suma’” // “Now you can choose another center. You can also continue playing Roll and Add.”
Display the center choices in the student book.
Invite students to work at the center of their choice.
10 minutes: center work time
If time, invite students to choose another center.
Escoge un centro.
Lanza y suma
Haz una como la mía
Mi mate-libreta
Construcción de torres
Student Response
None
Advancing Student Thinking
Activity Synthesis
“¿Qué cosa hicieron muy bien su compañero y ustedes cuando trabajaron en los centros hoy? ¿En qué cosa todavía deben mejorar?” // “What is 1 thing you and your partner did really well during center time today? What is 1 thing you are still working on?”
Lesson Synthesis
Display a 5-frame with 5 dots and another 5-frame with 3 dots.
“5 y 3 es 8. Usando los tableros de 5, ¿cómo puedes ver que 5 y 3 es 8?” // “5 and 3 is 8. Where do you see 5 and 3 is 8 in the 5-frames?” (There are 5 dots in one 5-frame and 3 dots in the other 5-frame. If you count them all, there are 8 dots.)
Standards Alignment
Building On
Addressing
K.CC.B.5
Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1–20, count out that many objects.