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The purpose of this Warm-up is for students to practice saying the verbal count sequence to 40. Students also see the numbers written as they say each number.
The purpose of this activity is for students to solve an Add To, Result Unknown story problem. In the next activity, students will compare this story problem and a Take From, Result Unknown story problem with the same context. Students have seen expressions in previous lessons, but this is the first time that students are introduced to the term expression.
5 patos nadan en el estanque.
4 más llegan.
¿Cuántos hay ahora?
The purpose of this activity is for students to solve a Take From, Result Unknown story problem with the same context as the Add To, Result Unknown story problem in the previous activity. The numbers in the two problems are the same. What has changed is the action—instead of 4 ducks joining a group of 5, 4 ducks leave the larger group of 9.
9 patos nadan en el estanque.
4 se van.
¿Cuántos nadan ahora?
None
The purpose of this activity is for students to choose from activities that offer practice with addition and subtraction, as well as describing and building shapes.
Students choose any previously introduced stage from these centers:
Escoge un centro.
Bingo
Dedos matemáticos
Torres para restar
Tableros de 5
Historias matemáticas
Contar colecciones
Read the story problem:
There were 5 ducks in the pond.
4 more ducks came to the pond to swim.
How many ducks are in the pond now?
Draw this representation (or display a student representation).
“¿En qué se parecen los dibujos?” // “How are the drawings the same?” (Both have 9 circles. There is a group of 5 in both. There is a group of 4 in both.)
“¿En qué son diferentes los dibujos?” // “How are the drawings different?” (In the second drawing, the group of 4 circles is crossed out.)
Write .
“Había 5 patos en el estanque. Luego, 4 patos más llegaron a nadar en el estanque. El primer dibujo muestra 5 más 4” // “There were 5 ducks in the pond and then 4 more ducks came to swim in the pond. The first drawing shows 5 plus 4.”
Invite students to chorally repeat “5 más 4” // “5 plus 4” 1–2 times.
Write “.”
“9 patos nadan en el estanque. Luego, 4 de los patos se van al césped. El segundo dibujo muestra 9 menos 4” // “There were 9 ducks swimming in the pond and then 4 of the ducks waddle onto the grass. The second drawing shows 9 minus 4.”
Invite students to chorally repeat “9 menos 4” // “9 minus 4” 1–2 times.
Podemos actuar y hacer dibujos sobre problemas-historia.
Hay 5 patos nadando en el estanque.
4 más llegan.
¿Cuántos hay ahora?
Podemos restar.
Hay 5 balones en el patio de recreo.
Diego llevó 5 para adentro.
¿Cuántos quedan ahora?