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The purpose of this Warm-up is to elicit mathematical questions from students about shapes composed of pattern blocks, which will be useful when students create and ask questions about shapes in a later activity. While students may notice and wonder many things about the shape, the questions that students can answer about the image are the important discussion points. As students discuss and justify their questions and answers, they share mathematical claims and the thinking behind them (MP3).
Mai hizo esta figura.
¿Qué observas?
¿Qué te preguntas?
The purpose of this activity is for students to develop math questions about shapes created from pattern blocks. Arrange students around the room so that students can easily circulate to see each other’s shapes. Consider expanding the Gallery Walk into a larger activity. Invite other students, teachers, or family members to participate and ask students questions about their shapes.
When students ask mathematical questions and recognize the mathematical features of the shapes and the pattern blocks from which they are made, they model with mathematics (MP4).
MLR7 Compare and Connect. Synthesis: After the Gallery Walk, lead a discussion comparing, contrasting, and connecting the different representations. Remind students to use words such as "más" // “more” and "menos" // “fewer.” To amplify student language, and illustrate connections, follow along and point to the relevant parts of the displays as students speak.
Advances: Representing, Conversing
The purpose of this activity is for students to develop and solve story problems about shapes made from pattern blocks. Students will likely gravitate toward Put Together, Total Unknown or Add To, Result Unknown story problems. The purpose of the Activity Synthesis is to highlight Take From, Result Unknown story problems. When students solve story problems, they reason abstractly and quantitatively.
Engagement: Internalize Self-Regulation. Provide students an opportunity to self-assess and reflect on their story problem. For example, their story problem should have a question at the end.
Supports accessibility for: Organization, Memory, Attention
Pattern Blocks Stage 7 Recording Sheets, Spanish
The purpose of this activity is for students to learn Stage 7 of the Pattern Blocks center. Students count out a given number of pattern blocks (up to 20) and put them together to make an object of their choice. Introduce Pattern Blocks—Build and Drawhen, they draw the object on the recording sheet. A blank template is included at the end of the blackline master so that additional numbers can be written.
After they participate in the center, students choose any previously introduced stage from these centers:
Escoge un centro.
Fichas geométricas
Bloques sólidos geométricos
Agarra y cuenta
Encuentra la pareja
“Hoy hicimos preguntas matemáticas y contamos problemas-historia sobre figuras hechas de fichas geométricas” // “Today we asked math questions and told story problems about shapes made from pattern blocks.”
Write the story problem:
“Andre usó 4 fichas en forma de cuadrado para hacer un auto.
Después, puso en el auto 2 fichas en forma de hexágono para hacer las ruedas” // “Andre used 4 square pattern blocks to make a car.
Then he put 2 hexagon pattern blocks on the car to make the wheels.”
“¿Qué pregunta puede hacer Lin al final de la historia?” // “What question can Lin ask at the end of the story?” (How many pattern blocks did he use to make the car and the wheels? How many more squares did he use than hexagons?)
Write .
“Andre usó 4 fichas en forma de cuadrado y 2 fichas en forma de hexágono para hacer un auto. Él usó 6 fichas geométricas. Podemos escribir para mostrar lo que pasó en la historia. Esto lo podemos leer como: ‘4 más 2 es 6’ o ‘4 más 2 es igual a 6’” // “Andre used 4 square pattern blocks and 2 hexagon pattern blocks to make a car. He used 6 pattern blocks. We can write to show what happened in the story. We can read it as 4 plus 2 is 6 or 4 plus 2 equals 6.”