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This Number Talk elicits the strategies students have for multiplying a fraction by a whole number, and what they know about the sizes of fractions and equivalent fractions. Students have learned that a fraction is multiples of . They use these insights and properties of operations to find the products of a whole number and a fraction. The work here helps students develop fluency and will be helpful later in the next lesson, when students find angle measurements formed by the hands of a clock.
The progression of expressions encourages students to look for and make use of structure (MP7) in each expression and across expressions. Noticing the connections between the whole-number and fractional factors can help students find each product efficiently.
Find the value of each expression mentally.
In this activity, students revisit the angles they drew in the preceding lesson and sort them into two groups, based on the features of the angles. While there is no single correct way to sort the angles (as long as the categories are reasonable or can be explained), the goal is to highlight classification of angles by size—as greater than or less than a right angle. Students learn the terms acute angle and obtuse angle in the Activity Synthesis. Consider creating a poster of the graphic organizer from the student book in advance to support the Lesson Synthesis discussion.
When students sort the angles, they look for important features or properties of the angles, including their measure and also, perhaps, looking at the orientation of the rays making the angles (MP7).
This activity uses MLR2 Collect and Display. Advances: conversing, reading, writing.
In an earlier lesson, you and your partner drew some angles on cards.
Put the cards together and sort the angles into 2 groups. Explain your reasoning.
In this activity, students classify a angle as a straight angle and further develop their understanding of acute and obtuse angles. Given a pair of intersecting segments, they explain why the figure contains both an acute angle and an obtuse angle.
Some students may wish to measure the angles in the letter Y in the second question. Provide access to protractors if requested.
Tyler and Andre measure an angle in this letter Y.
Andre said the angle he measured is obtuse. Tyler said the angle is acute.
Explain why they could both be correct.
In this activity, students encounter angles in various forms—in diagrams, descriptions, a construction drawing, and pattern blocks—and practice classifying them by size.
Students should have no trouble distinguishing angles without a protractor, but some students may wish to use a protractor to verify their classification.
The second question prompts students to label the angles in a drawing of a roof structure, which contains many angles. It is not essential that they catch all acute, right, and obtuse angles in the drawing, as long as they identify some of each.
For the last question, provide access to pattern blocks if requested.
Identify each angle as acute, right, obtuse, or straight.
Here is a drawing of the structure of a roof.
Find as many acute and obtuse angles as you can in the drawing.
Use an “A” to label acute angles, a square (◻) for right angles, and an “O” for obtuse angles.
“Earlier in this unit, we categorized lines by their attributes or characteristics. Today we categorized angles by size. Let’s recall the types of lines and the types of angles we’ve come across so far.”
Create on chart paper a graphic organizer, such as the one shown here. Give each student 1–2 blank sticky notes. Ask students to help complete the unknown terms, definitions, and diagrams by writing the missing information on the sticky notes. Consider assigning 1–2 blank cells for each student to complete, or arranging students into groups, and ask each group to complete the missing information for each geometric figure.
Use students’ input as a way to check for understanding, and use the completed graphic organizer as a reference in future lessons.
| attribute (if they. . .) | type (we call them. . .) | diagram (they look like. . .) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| lines | have a starting point and no endpoint | ||
| line segments | |||
| never meet or cross | |||
| angles | measure less than | ||
| right angles | |||
| measure |