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This Warm-up prompts students to carefully analyze and compare a variety of ways to use partial quotients to find a single quotient. In making comparisons, students have a reason to use language precisely (MP6). The activity also enables the teacher to hear the terminology students use to talk about the characteristics of the different strategies shown.
As students use partial quotients to find more complex quotients, they need to be strategic about which multiples of the divisor to subtract. Small multiples may be easier for finding the partial quotients, but it takes more of them to give a sum that is equivalent to the dividend.
Which 3 go together?
The purpose of this activity is for students to identify and correct common errors in using a partial-quotients algorithm. One error involves subtraction and two involve multiplication. Students may choose to correct the errors and continue the work that is there, or they may choose to find the quotient in a different way that makes sense to them. When students determine the errors and explain their reasoning, they critique and construct viable arguments (MP3).
Describe the error(s) in each problem. Then find the correct whole-number quotient.
The purpose of this activity is for students to divide three- and four-digit dividends by two-digit divisors. As the size of the dividend increases, students have an option to subtract multiples of 100 of the divisor. In order to calculate efficiently, this becomes essential for a quotient such as
“Today we practiced using a partial-quotients algorithm to divide multi-digit numbers.”
“Tell your partner how to use a partial-quotients algorithm to find the value of