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The purpose of this Choral Count is to invite students to notice patterns and relationships in two different counts. These understandings help students develop fluency with multiples and will be helpful when students identify relationships between corresponding terms in two patterns in the next several lessons.
This is the first time students experience the Choral Count routine in IM Grade 5. Students are familiar with this routine from a previous grade, however, they may benefit from a brief review of the steps involved.
The purpose of this activity is for students to generate two different patterns, given two different rules, and recognize relationships between corresponding terms (MP7). Students may notice a variety of relationships between the two patterns and may describe them generally (all of the numbers in one pattern are contained in the other pattern) or more specifically (the numbers of the second pattern are every other number from the first pattern). To answer the questions about corresponding terms in the patterns, students may continue the patterns or use the relationship between the patterns. The number 192 is deliberately chosen to encourage using the relationship between the patterns.
When students find and explain patterns related to the rules and relationships, they look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning (MP8).
This activity uses MLR2 Collect and Display. Advances: Conversing, Reading, Writing.
Jada and Priya create patterns using rules. Complete the table with the first 10 numbers of their patterns.
Jada’s pattern: Start with 0 and use the rule “Keep adding 4.”
Priya’s pattern: Start with 0 and use the rule “Keep adding 8.”
Jada and Priya continue their patterns. What number will be in Priya’s pattern when Jada’s pattern has:
40
60
The purpose of this activity is for students to practice generating two different patterns from two different rules and observe and quantify relationships between corresponding terms. Both sets of rules generate patterns that have the same relationships between corresponding terms. Each of Priya’s terms is 3 times greater than each of Jada’s corresponding terms and each of Jada’s terms is of Priya’s corresponding terms.
When students find and explain patterns related rules and relationships, they look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning (MP8).
“You and your partner will each complete some problems about patterns independently. After you’re done, discuss your work with your partner.”
Partner A
Complete each table with the first 10 numbers of the pattern.
Jada’s pattern: Start with 0. Use the rule “Keep adding 2.”
Priya’s pattern: Start with 0. Use the rule “Keep adding 6.”
If the patterns continue:
What relationships do you notice between the numbers in Priya's pattern and the numbers in Jada's pattern?
Partner B
Complete each table with the first 10 numbers of the pattern.
Jada’s pattern: Start with 0. Use the rule “Keep adding 3.”
Priya’s pattern: Start with 0. Use the rule “Keep adding 9.”
If the patterns continue:
“Today we generated patterns and recognized relationships between two different patterns.”
Display or rewrite the numbers from the 2 Choral Counts in the Warm-up.
“What relationships do you notice between the patterns in the counts?” (Each number in the second count is twice the matching number in the first count. Each number in the first count is one half the matching number in the second count. All the numbers on the second list are also on the first list. The second list is every other number of the first list.)
“Explain to your partner why these relationships will continue if the patterns continue.” (The second pattern adds 12 each time and that's twice what the first pattern adds each time.)