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In this final section, students have the opportunity to apply their thinking from throughout the unit. As this is a short section followed by an End-of-Unit Assessment, there are no section goals or checkpoint questions. All lessons in this section are optional.
Let’s draw a floor plan.
Let’s use shadows to find the height of an object.
This section connects the geometric understanding of dilations and similar triangles with the algebraic understanding of slope and equations of a line.
Students determine that all slope triangles for a given line are similar. Since corresponding side lengths in similar triangles are proportional, the quotient between the vertical and the horizontal side length of any slope triangle for a given...
In this section, students study scaled copies of pictures and plane figures. Students begin by looking at copies of a picture, some of which are to scale and some of which are not. They use their own words to describe what differentiates scaled and non-scaled copies of a picture. As the section progresses, students learn that a scaled copy is...
In this section, students learn about scale drawings and use them to solve problems. They see that the principles and strategies that they used to reason about scaled copies of figures can be used with scale drawings.
At first, students work with scales that involve units (for example, “1 cm represents 10 km”). They interpret and draw maps and floor...
Let’s explore scaled copies.
Work in this section introduces students to the concept of similarity. Students begin by describing a sequence of translations, reflections, rotations, or dilations that take one figure to another to prove that the two figures are similar. This prepares them to investigate the concept of slope in future lessons.
Next students examine quadrilaterals—some with congruent side lengths but different angle...
Let’s look at similar triangles.
Let’s find missing side lengths in triangles.
Work in this section builds on the concept of scaled copies to introduce a new transformation—dilations. Students begin by sorting rectangles and notice that rectangles that are scaled copies of one another can be arranged so that the diagonal of the largest rectangle contains the diagonals of the smaller rectangles.
Next, students are introduced to the circular grid and draw...
Let’s explore scaling.
Let’s dilate figures on a square grid.
Let’s dilate figures in the coordinate plane.