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Label all the hypotenuses with
Both figures shown here are squares with a side length of
Your teacher will give your group a sheet with 4 figures. Cut out the 5 shapes in Figure 1.
Arrange the 5 cut out shapes to fit inside Figure 2.
Now arrange the shapes to fit inside Figure 3.
Check to see that Figure 3 is congruent to the large square in Figure 4.
Check to see that the 5 cut out shapes fit inside the two smaller squares in Figure 4.
If the right triangle in Figure 4 has legs
Find the value of
The Pythagorean Theorem can be used to find an unknown side length in a right triangle as long as the length of the other two sides is known.
For example, here is a right triangle, where one leg has a length of 5 units, the hypotenuse has a length of 10 units, and the length of the other leg is represented by
Start with
Use estimation strategies to know that the length of the other leg is between 8 and 9 units, since 75 is between 64 and 81. A calculator with a square root function gives
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