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Decide mentally whether the value of each expression is greater than 1 or less than 1.
How many liters of water fit in the water dispenser? Show or explain your reasoning. If you get stuck, consider drawing a diagram.
To represent the question, Lin writes . Explain why this equation represents the question and the situation.
Write a division equation that represents the question.
For each situation you choose:
Jada bought yards of fabric for \$21. How much did each yard cost?
kilogram of baking soda costs \$2. How much does 1 kilogram of baking soda cost?
Diego can fill bottles with 3 liters of water. How many liters of water fill 1 bottle?
gallons of water fill of a bucket. How many gallons of water fill the entire bucket?
Trade descriptions with a partner.
Sometimes we have to think carefully about how to solve a problem that involves multiplication and division. Diagrams and equations can help us.
For example, of a pound of rice fills of a container. There are two whole amounts to keep track of here: 1 whole pound and 1 whole container. The equations we write and the diagram we draw depend on what question we are trying to answer.
How many pounds fill 1 container?
If of a container is filled with pound, then of a container is filled with half of , or , pound. One whole container then has (or ) pounds.
What fraction of a container does 1 pound fill?
If pound fills of a container, then pound fills a third of , or , of a container. One whole pound then fills (or ) of a container.