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For each equation in the left column, find in the right column an exact or approximate value for the unknown exponent so that the equation is true.
\(10^y = 10\)
\(10^y = 20\)
\(10^y = 2,\!000\)
\(10^y = 900\)
\(10^y = 4\)
0.602
-1
1
2.954
1.301
3.301
1.999
Here is a logarithmic expression: \(\log_{10}100\).
The base-10 log table shows that the value of \(\log_{10} 50\) is about 1.6990. Explain or show why it makes sense that the value is between 1 and 2.
Here is a table of some logarithm values.
What is the value of \(\log_{10}(1,\!000,\!000,\!000)\)? Explain how you know.
A bank account balance, in dollars, is modeled by the equation \(f(t) = 1,\!000 \boldcdot (1.08)^t\), where \(t\) is time measured in years.
About how many years will it take for the account balance to double? Explain or show how you know.
The graph shows the number of milligrams of a chemical in a test tube, \(d\) days after it was first measured.
The exponential function \(f\) takes the value 10 when \(x = 1\) and the value \(30\) when \(x = 2\).