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Jada has \(p\) pennies and \(n\) nickels that add up to more than 40 cents. She has fewer than 20 coins altogether.
Is it possible that Jada has each of the following combinations of coins? If so, explain or show how you know. If not, state which constraint—the amount of money or the number of coins—it does not meet.
A triathlon athlete swims at an average rate 2.4 miles per hour, and bikes at an average rate of 16.1 miles per hour. At the end of one training session, she has swum and biked more than 20 miles in total.
The inequality \(2.4s + 16.1b > 20\) and this graph represent the relationship between the hours of swimming, \(s\), the hours of biking, \(b\), and the total distance the athlete could have traveled in miles.
Mai said, "I'm not sure the graph is right. For example, the point \((10,3)\) is in the shaded region, but it's not realistic for an athlete to swim for 10 hours and bike for 3 hours in a training session! I think triathlon athletes generally train for no more than 2 hours a day."
Elena is considering buying bracelets and necklaces as gifts for her friends. Bracelets cost \$3, and necklaces cost \$5. She can spend no more than \$30 on the gifts. Elena needs at least 7 gift items.
This graph represents the inequality \(3b+5n \leq30\), which describes the cost constraint in this situation.
Let \(b\) represent the number of bracelets and \(n\) the number of necklaces.
A gardener is buying some topsoil and compost to fill his garden. His budget is \$70. Topsoil costs \$1.89 per cubic foot, and compost costs \$4.59 per cubic foot.
Select all statements or representations that correctly describe the gardener's constraints in this situation. Let \(t\) represent the cubic feet of topsoil and \(c\) the cubic feet of compost.
The combination of 7.5 cubic feet of topsoil and 12 cubic feet of compost is within the gardener's budget.
If the line represents the equation \(1.89t + 4.59c =70\), then this graph represents the solutions to the gardener's budget constraint.
\(1.89t + 4.59c \geq 70\)
The combination of 5 cubic feet of topsoil and 20 cubic feet of compost is within the gardener's budget.
\(1.89t + 4.59c \leq 70\)
If the line represents the equation \(1.89t + 4.59c =70\), then this graph represents the solutions to the gardener's budget constraint.
Priya writes the equation \(y=\text- \frac12 x - 7\). Write an equation that has:
Two inequalities are graphed on the same coordinate plane.
Which region represents the solution to the system of the two inequalities?
Here is a riddle:
Write a system of inequalities that represents this situation. Let \(f\) represent the first number and \(s\) represent the second number.