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The purpose of this activity is to elicit ideas students have about the number 10. This routine provides an opportunity for all students to contribute to the conversation and for the teacher to listen to what knowledge students already have. When students share where they see 10 in the real-world, they show their ability to contextualize numbers (MP2). When students identify the numbers that are close to 10 when counting, relate 10 ones to the unit ten, and recognize sums and differences with the value of 10, they show what they know about the structure of whole numbers, place value, and the properties of operations (MP7).
¿Qué sabes sobre el 10?
What's Behind My Back Stage 3 Recording Sheet, Spanish
The purpose of this activity is for students to revisit Stage 3 of the What's Behind My Back? center, which was first introduced in grade 1. Students begin with a tower of 10 connecting cubes. One student snaps the tower into 2 parts, puts 1 part behind their back, and shows the other part to their partner. Their partner records an addition equation with a blank to represent the missing part, figures out how many cubes are behind their back, then completes the equation. Throughout the activity, students practice using what they know about sums of 10 and the relationship between addition and subtraction to find unknown addends. Students explain their reasoning about how they know how many cubes are missing to their partner (MP3). As students discuss, listen for the ways students show how they are looking for and using the counting sequence, properties of operations, and the relationship between addition and subtraction (MP7).
The purpose of the activity is for students to practice their fluency with sums of 10 as they find the numbers that make equations true. In this activity, students represent images of connecting cube towers with equations and match equations with an unknown number to these images (MP2). In the Activity Synthesis, students explain how their equations match the images (MP6).
Escribe todas las ecuaciones que se te ocurran para representar las torres de cubos.
En cada caso, encuentra el número que hace que cada ecuación sea verdadera. Después, escribe la letra de la torre de cubos que representa la ecuación.
Letra: ___
Letra: ___
Letra: ___
Letra: ___
Letra: ___
Letra: ___
Letra: ___
Letra: ___
Letra: ___
Letra: ___
“Hoy jugamos un juego matemático y mostramos lo que sabemos sobre los números que forman 10. Agreguemos a nuestro póster de ayer lo que aprendimos hoy sobre cómo se ve hacer matemáticas juntos.” // “Today, we played a math game and showed what we know about numbers that make 10. Let’s add to our chart from yesterday about what doing math together looks like.”
Display the math community chart from the previous lesson and read to students.
“¿Qué hicieron ustedes o qué hice yo que podamos agregar a nuestro póster?” // “What did you or I do today that we can add to our chart?”