Using these representations highlights the important idea that all teen numbers are made up of 10 ones and some more ones (MP7). In each representation, students can still see each individual one, but they can also see a group of 10 ones, either on the 10-frame or with all of the fingers on two hands.
Representation
MLR8
Determine (orally) the number of fingers shown in an image with 10 fingers and some more fingers. Represent that number with 10-frames.
Mostremos números con los dedos y con tableros de 10.
Think about who volunteered to share their thinking with the class today. Are the same students always volunteering, while some students never offer to share? What can you do to help the class understand the value of hearing the ideas of every mathematician?
Standards Alignment
Building On
Addressing
K.CC.A.3
Write numbers from 0 to 20. Represent a number of objects with a written numeral 0–20 (with 0 representing a count of no objects).
Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1–20, count out that many objects.
Compose and decompose numbers from 11 to 19 into ten ones and some further ones, e.g., by using objects or drawings, and record each composition or decomposition by a drawing or equation (e.g., 18 = 10 + 8); understand that these numbers are composed of ten ones and one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, or nine ones.
Compose and decompose numbers from 11 to 19 into ten ones and some further ones, e.g., by using objects or drawings, and record each composition or decomposition by a drawing or equation (e.g., 18 = 10 + 8); understand that these numbers are composed of ten ones and one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, or nine ones.