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Rewrite each equation so that the expression on one side could be graphed and the \(x\)-intercepts of the graph would show the solutions to the equation.
Here are equations that define quadratic functions \(f, g\), and \(h\). Sketch a graph, by hand or using technology, that represents each equation.
\(f(x)=x^2+4\)
\(g(x) = x(x+3)\)
\(h(x)=(x-1)^2\)
Mai is solving the equation \((x-5)^2=0\). She writes that the solutions are \(x=5\) and \(x=\text- 5\). Han looks at her work and disagrees. He says that only \(x=5\) is a solution. Who do you agree with? Explain your reasoning.
The graph shows a model of the number of square meters, \(A\), of a lake that is covered by algae \(w\) weeks after it was first measured.
In a second lake, the number of square meters, \(B\), covered by algae is modeled by the equation \(B = 975 \boldcdot \left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^w\), where \(w\) is the number of weeks since it was first measured.
For which algae population model is the area decreasing more rapidly? Explain how you know.
If the equation \((x-4)(x+6)=0\) is true, which is also true according to the zero product property?
Only \(x - 4 = 0\).
Only \(x + 6 = 0\).
\(x - 4 = 0\) or \(x + 6 = 0\).
\(x=\text-4\) or \(x=6\).
To solve the quadratic equation \(3(x-4)^2 = 27\), Andre and Clare wrote the following:
Andre
\(\displaystyle \begin {align} 3(x-4)^2 &= 27 \\ (x-4)^2 &= 9 \\ x^2 - 4^2 &= 9 \\ x^2 - 16 &= 9 \\ x^2 &= 25 \\ x = 5 \quad &\text{ or }\quad x = \text- 5\\ \end {align}\)
Clare
\(\displaystyle \begin{align} 3(x-4)^2 &= 27\\ (x-4)^2 &= 9\\ x-4 &= 3\\ x &= 7\\ \end{align}\)
Decide if each equation has 0, 1, or 2 solutions, and explain how you know.