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The purpose of this Warm-up is for students to discuss the patterns they see in points plotted on a coordinate grid, which will be useful when students graph ordered pairs consisting of corresponding terms from two patterns in a later activity. While students may notice and wonder many things about this image, the location of the points and their coordinates are the important discussion points.
¿Qué observas? ¿Qué te preguntas?
The purpose of this activity is for students to generate two patterns from rules and then graph them on the coordinate grid. Students first identify a point on the coordinate grid with one of the pairs of numbers from the patterns and then plot the rest of the points. Students may notice that the points on the graph are regularly spaced. They are invited to share this and other observations in the Activity Synthesis.
Compañero A
Ambos patrones empiezan en 0.
Regla 1: ir sumando 8.
Regla 2: ir sumando 2.
| regla 1 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| regla 2 |
¿Cuál columna de la tabla representa el punto ubicado en esta cuadrícula de coordenadas? Marca el punto con la letra de esa columna.
Compañero B
Ambos patrones empiezan en 0.
Regla 1: ir sumando 10.
Regla 2: ir sumando 40.
| regla 1 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| regla 2 |
¿Cuál columna de la tabla representa el punto ubicado en esta cuadrícula de coordenadas? Marca el punto con la letra de esa columna.
| regla 1 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| regla 2 |
Ubica y marca los puntos de la tabla.
“Hoy ubicamos puntos, creados a partir de dos patrones, en una cuadrícula de coordenadas y descubrimos relaciones” // “Today, we plotted points from two patterns on a coordinate grid and noticed patterns.”
Display the image from the student solution in the second activity.
“¿Qué les dice la gráfica sobre las dos reglas?” // “What does the graph tell you about the two rules?” (They both start at 0. That’s what the point means. Then the first rule has 2 and the second rule has 5.)
“¿En qué se parecen estudiar relaciones entre patrones en una tabla y estudiar relaciones entre patrones en una cuadrícula de coordenadas? ¿En qué son diferentes?” // “How is looking at relationships between patterns in a table the same as looking at relationships between patterns on a coordinate grid? How is it different?” (In the table, I can see each rule by going across or I can see the relationship between rules by looking at columns. The points on the coordinate grid help me visualize how the two patterns are changing relative to one another but they don’t help me see the pattern for each rule.)
If students only name that the number 10 is in the table for both rules, consider asking: