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What do you notice? What do you wonder?
The purpose of this activity is for students to solve Take From problems and make sense of tape diagrams that represent this problem type. Students use the diagram to make sense of the context and help guide their calculations as they solve the problem (MP2).
What do you notice? What do you wonder?
Priya has a ribbon that is 44 inches long. She cuts off 18 inches. How long is it now?
Andre draws this diagram to help him think about the problem.
The purpose of this activity is for students to solve Take From problems within 100 with the unknown in all positions. Students label tape diagrams and use them to make sense of the story problems before solving them (MP2). In Result Unknown and Change Unknown problems, students may not be able to anticipate whether the unknown length will be longer or shorter than the length of the part they know. It is okay if they do not accurately label the smaller part of the tape diagram with the smaller length as long as they are accurately making sense of the problem.
Students are encouraged to use the Three Reads routine as a strategy for making sense of and persevering in solving problems (MP1).
Label the diagram. Find the unknown value. Show your thinking using drawings, numbers, or words. Write the units.
Priya cuts off 25 inches of ribbon. She has 38 inches of ribbon left. How much ribbon did Priya start with?
“Today, you solved story problems about ribbon lengths and used diagrams to help you think about how to find the unknown values.”
“How did the diagram help you decide if you would add or subtract?” (When I saw I knew both parts of the ribbon, but didn't know the total length, it was easy to see that I could add. When I knew the full length of the ribbon and just one of the parts, I knew I could subtract or I could add on to the length I knew. I usually chose to subtract because the stories were mostly about cutting or giving away ribbon.)