In previous units, students used counting on or counting back to subtract within 100. In this lesson, they analyze different methods, including counting on and counting back, to subtract within 1,000. They make connections between sums of 10 and sums of 100, for example and . Students use the relationship between addition and subtraction as they find unknown values in subtraction and addition equations.
Engagement
MLR8
Explain (orally) strategies for subtracting and strategies for finding the value of an unknown addend within 1,000.
Interpret (orally) representations of subtraction strategies that show taking away tens and ones and those that show counting by place value.
What strategies are students using to subtract? How can you help students see the connections between addition and subtraction as they consider ways to subtract within 1,000?
Standards Alignment
Building On
Addressing
2.NBT.B.7
Add and subtract within 1000, using concrete models or drawings and strategies based on place value, properties of operations, and/or the relationship between addition and subtraction; relate the strategy to a written method. Understand that in adding or subtracting three-digit numbers, one adds or subtracts hundreds and hundreds, tens and tens, ones and ones; and sometimes it is necessary to compose or decompose tens or hundreds.