The purpose of this Warm-up is to elicit descriptions of animals, which will be useful when students use familiar shapes to create animals in a later activity. While students may notice and wonder many things about the image, the shapes students see in the animals are the important discussion points.
Launch
Groups of 2
Display the image.
“What do you notice? What do you wonder?”
30 seconds: quiet think time
Activity
“Discuss your thinking with your partner.”
1 minute: partner discussion
Share and record responses.
Student Task Statement
What do you notice?
What do you wonder?
Student Response
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Advancing Student Thinking
Activity Synthesis
“There are many different animals in this picture. There’s an elephant, some ostriches, some antelopes, and there is a giraffe in the back. What are some other animals that you know?”
"What shapes do you notice in this picture?" (The elephant's ear looks sort of like a triangle. The legs on the antelopes look like long, skinny rectangles.)
“What shapes could we put together to make the giraffe?” (We could use a long rectangle for the neck and a little triangle for its head, a circle for its body and skinny rectangles for its legs and tail.)
In this activity, students use shapes to compose animals. Students can create the animal in their student book or on a piece of cardstock or construction paper. Students choose which shapes to use to create their animal. When students model an object in the real world, using a representation such a picture made with shapes, they model with mathematics (MP4).
Consider covering the work area or giving each group of students a paper plate to place their stamps on once they have paint on them.
MLR7 Compare and Connect. Synthesis: Lead a discussion comparing, contrasting, and connecting the different representations. Ask, “How are the animals you made the same? How are they different?” Advances: Representing, Conversing
Action and Expression: Internalize Executive Functions. Check for understanding by inviting students to rephrase directions in their own words. Supports accessibility for: Memory, Organization
Launch
Groups of 4
Give each group of students a set of shape stamps and a paper plate with black paint.
“You will use the stamps to make an animal. I am going to make a cat. What shapes should I use?” (A circle for the head, triangles for the ears, and rectangles for the legs and tail.)
Demonstrate dipping the stamp into the paint and pressing it onto the paper.
Read the Task Statement.
“Take turns using the shape stamps with your group. You only need a little paint for each stamp.”
Activity
10 minutes: small-group work time
Student Task Statement
Make an animal with shape stamps.
Student Response
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Activity Synthesis
“Show a partner the animal you made. Tell your partner the shapes you used to make your animal and the part of the animal each shape stands for.”
“Using the words 'more' and 'fewer,' tell your partner about the shapes you used. For example, did you use fewer rectangles or circles to make your animal?”
Activity 2
20 mins
Mathematical Questions about Our Animals
Standards Alignment
Building On
Addressing
K.CC.B.5
Count to answer “how many?” questions about as many as 20 things arranged in a line, a rectangular array, or a circle, or as many as 10 things in a scattered configuration; given a number from 1–20, count out that many objects.
Identify whether the number of objects in one group is greater than, less than, or equal to the number of objects in another group, e.g., by using matching and counting strategies.Include groups with up to ten objects
Describe objects in the environment using names of shapes, and describe the relative positions of these objects using terms such as above, below, beside, in front of, behind, and next to.
The purpose of this activity is for students to ask and answer mathematical questions about the animals that they created in the previous activity. Students participate in a Gallery Walk and ask questions about the animals their classmates made. When students come up with mathematical questions that can be asked about a situation, they model with mathematics (MP4).
Launch
Groups of 2
Invite a student to share the animal they created in the previous activity. Display the animal for all to see.
“What questions could we ask about this animal?”(What animal is it? How many triangles did they use? What part of the animal is the circle?)
30 seconds: quiet think time
1 minute: partner discussion
Share and record responses.
“We are going to ask each other questions about the shapes we used in our animal pictures. What mathematical questions could we ask?”
Share and record responses.
If needed, prompt students to develop different types of mathematical questions. For example:
“What ‘how many?’ questions can we ask about the animal?”
“Are there questions that we can ask using ‘fewer’?”
“Do you have any questions about which shapes they used?”
“As you walk around to see the animals that your classmates made, ask them at least 2 questions.”
Activity
Invite half of the class to stand next to their animal. Invite the other half of the class to walk around and look at each animal.
7 minutes: Gallery Walk
Switch groups.
7 minutes: Gallery Walk
Student Task Statement
None
Student Response
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Advancing Student Thinking
Activity Synthesis
Invite two students who created the same animal to share. Display the animals they created.
“What is the same about the animals they created? What is different?”(Both made a dog. ____ used a circle for the dog's body, and ____ used a rectangle for the dog's body. Both used a triangle for the dog's ears. They used different numbers of rectangles to show the dog's body.)
Lesson Synthesis
“Today we put together shapes to create animals.”
Display the image from the Warm-up.
“Which animal do you think would be easiest to make with shapes? Why? Which animal would be the hardest to make?”(It would be easy to make an elephant because you could use one big rectangle for the body. It would be challenging to make the giraffe because you would need to use a lot of rectangles or very long rectangles to show the long legs and long neck.)
“Which shapes would you use to make an elephant?”(I would use a big square for the body and long rectangles for the legs and the trunk.)
"As you were working today, what choices did you have to make?" (I had to choose which animal to make. I also had to choose which shapes to use.)
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Help us improve by sharing suggestions or reporting issues.
Describe objects in the environment using names of shapes, and describe the relative positions of these objects using terms such as above, below, beside, in front of, behind, and next to.