In a previous section, students composed and decomposed numbers up to 9. In this lesson, students first act out a Put Together, Total Unknown story problem, which was introduced in the previous lesson. Then students are introduced to a questionless Put Together/Take Apart, Both Addends Unknown story problem. Red and yellow apples are used as a context so that students can easily represent the story problems with two-color counters (MP2). In the next lesson, students will solve a Put Together/Take Apart, Both Addends Unknown story problem.
Representation
MLR8
Describe (orally) the known and unknown quantities in a Put Together, Total Unknown problem and a Put Together/Take Apart, Both Addends Unknown story.
What connections did students make between the Put Together, Total Unknown story problem and the Put Together/Take Apart, Both Addends Unknown story problem? How did acting out, representing and solving the Put Together, Total Unknown story problem prepare students to make sense of the Put Together/Take Apart, Both Addends Unknown story problem?
Standards Alignment
Building On
Addressing
K.OA.A.1
Represent addition and subtraction with objects, fingers, mental images, drawingsDrawings need not show details, but should show the mathematics in the problem. (This applies wherever drawings are mentioned in the Standards.), sounds (e.g., claps), acting out situations, verbal explanations, expressions, or equations.
Represent addition and subtraction with objects, fingers, mental images, drawingsDrawings need not show details, but should show the mathematics in the problem. (This applies wherever drawings are mentioned in the Standards.), sounds (e.g., claps), acting out situations, verbal explanations, expressions, or equations.
Decompose numbers less than or equal to 10 into pairs in more than one way, e.g., by using objects or drawings, and record each decomposition by a drawing or equation (e.g., and ).