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The purpose of this Warm-up is to elicit the idea that expressions and equations can be used to represent different compositions and decompositions of 10, which will be useful when students match compositions and decompositions of 10 to equations in a later activity. While students may notice and wonder many things about these images and expressions, the fact that each image and expression represents a total of 10 is the important discussion point. Students have seen equations in previous lessons, but the Activity Synthesis is the first time that students are introduced to the term equation.
What do you notice?
What do you wonder?
The purpose of this activity is for students to represent equations on fingers. In this activity, students become more comfortable recognizing and representing compositions and decompositions of 10 on their fingers. In future lessons, students may choose to use their fingers to help them find the number that makes 10 when added to a given number. In the Activity Synthesis, students consider how 2 different drawings can represent the same equation.
None
The purpose of this activity is for students to choose from activities that offer practice with counting, adding, composing, and decomposing numbers.
Students choose from any previously introduced stage from these centers:
Choose a center.
Counting Collections
Shake and Spill
Roll and Add
“Today we used equations to show many different ways to make 10.”
Write .
Display a 10-frame with 9 red counters and 1 yellow counter.
Hold up 9 fingers.
“Where do you see 10 on the 10-frame and on the fingers?” (There are 10 counters on the 10-frame. There are 10 fingers.)
“Where do you see 9? Where do you see 1?” (There are 9 red counters and 9 fingers up. There is 1 yellow counter and 1 finger down.)